The Victoria returns to Sanlúcar de Barrameda in Spain, the only surviving ship of Ferdinand Magellan's expedition and the first known ship to circumnavigate the world.
Ferdinand Magellan was a Portuguese explorer best known for planning and leading the 1519–1522 Spanish expedition to the East Indies. During this expedition, he became the first European to encounter the Strait of Magellan, performed the first European crossing of the Pacific Ocean, and made the first known European contact with the Philippines.
Magellan was killed in battle in the Philippines in 1521, but his crew, commanded by Spanish navigator Juan Sebastián Elcano, completed the return trip to Spain in 1522, achieving the first circumnavigation of Earth in history.
Watch: Magellan & Elcano – The First Voyage Around the World
From the Heroes and Legends Documentary Channel channel.
Sources and further reading: Wikipedia — Ferdinand Magellan, Victoria (ship), Sanlúcar de Barrameda, Circumnavigation (CC BY-SA). Images: Wikimedia Commons.
