World War II: Hiroshima, Japan is devastated when the atomic bomb "Little Boy" is dropped by the United States B-29 Enola Gay. Around 70,000 people are killed instantly, and some tens of thousands die in subsequent years from burns and radiation poisoning.

World War II, or the Second World War, was a global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies and the Axis powers. Nearly all of the world's countries participated, with many engaging in total war on an unprecedented scale. World War II was the deadliest conflict in history, causing the deaths of 60 to 75 million people, a majority of whom were civilians.

Millions died as a result of massacres, starvation, disease, and genocides including the Holocaust. After the Allied victory, Germany, Austria, Japan, and Korea were occupied, and German and Japanese leaders were tried for war crimes.

Bundesarchiv Bild 101I-646-5188-17, Flugzeuge Junkers Ju 87
Bundesarchiv Bild 101I-646-5188-17, Flugzeuge Junkers Ju 87 (Source: Wikimedia Commons)
Matilda tanks on the move outside the perimeter of Tobruk, Libya, 18 November 1941. E6600
Matilda tanks on the move outside the perimeter of Tobruk, Libya, 18 November 1941. E6600 (Source: Wikimedia Commons)
Nagasakibomb
Nagasakibomb (Source: Wikimedia Commons)
Bundesarchiv Bild 183-R76619, Russland, Kesselschlacht Stalingrad
Bundesarchiv Bild 183-R76619, Russland, Kesselschlacht Stalingrad (Source: Wikimedia Commons)

Watch: World War Two Documentary 132 Minutes

From the Eva Beirens channel.

Sources and further reading: Wikipedia — World War II, Hiroshima, Atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, Nuclear weapon (CC BY-SA). Images: Wikimedia Commons.