An independent public inquiry report released in Australia has condemned the AUKUS submarine agreement as the nation's worst, most costly, and riskiest defense decision ever made, calling for the pact to be suspended and investigated via a royal commission. The scathing evaluation, led by figures including former minister Peter Garrett and former defense chief Admiral Chris Barrie, characterizes the nuclear submarine ambitions as unachievable while questioning the broader strategic implications of the pact.

What are the primary criticisms leveled against the AUKUS agreement?

The independent public inquiry report labels the AUKUS submarine agreement as a reckless and cavalier arrangement that places excessive financial and operational burdens on Australia. According to the findings led by Peter Garrett and Admiral Chris Barrie, the defense decision stands out as the worst and riskiest in the country's modern history. Critics involved in the evaluation describe the plan as galling madness, arguing that the nuclear submarine ambitions are ultimately unachievable and demanding that the overarching pact be scrapped or suspended entirely.

Watch: Labor MP breaks ranks on Aukus nuclear submarine deal citing 'considerable risks and uncertainty' — Guardian Australia

Aukus is ‘worst, riskiest and most costly’ Australian defence decision ever, public inquiry into submarine deal says.

What concerns exist regarding nuclear waste and foreign policy?

Beyond the financial and operational feasibility of the submarines, the inquiry highlights significant transparency issues regarding environmental safety. Specifically, the Australian government has yet to publicly designate a specific location where AUKUS nuclear waste will be stored. In tandem with these environmental warnings, former defense leadership has also urged a comprehensive rethink of Australia’s diplomatic and strategic relationship with China in light of the pact.

Australian House of Representatives - Parliament of Australia
Australian House of Representatives - Parliament of Australia (Image: Wikimedia Commons)

How are lawmakers and officials responding to the inquiry's findings?

The release of the inquiry report has triggered sharp political divisions across Australia regarding the future of the nation's naval capabilities. While former ministers and defense chiefs have gathered to dissect the plan and advocate for a complete policy reversal, other political figures maintain opposing views. For instance, at least one senator has publicly expressed a desire to see nuclear-powered submarines based in Newcastle, despite the nationwide controversy and the inquiry's formal recommendation for a royal commission into the agreement.