China's ruling Communist Party expelled a post-Mao-era record of 33 officials during a key political gathering focused on toughening party discipline and tightening political control under President Xi Jinping. The sweeping anti-corruption crackdown, highlighted by a stark number of empty seats at the fifth plenum, underscores a historic consolidation of authority as the Chinese leadership prepares for a potential fourth term in office.

How many officials were expelled in the latest China purge?

The Chinese Communist Party confirmed the expulsion of 33 officials during the recent high-level conclave, marking a record number of removals in the post-Mao era. Observers noted that the vast scale of the ongoing purges was visibly symbolized by an unprecedented number of empty seats throughout the political gathering.

Watch: Xi Strengthens His Grip On Power As Purges Sweep China's Communist party — Times Radio

“The unprecedented number of empty seats at the fifth plenum – a symbol of expulsions – serve as a symbol for the scale of the purges under Xi Jinping.”

Who are the notable figures impacted by the Chinese Communist Party expulsions?

Among the prominent individuals removed during the extensive crackdown was Liu Jianchao, a notable former diplomat, according to reporting by The New York Times. Alongside these high-profile removals, China also elevated a key figure associated with the purges to a rare Politburo position, as reported by Bloomberg.

Great Hall of the People (20210619085952)
Great Hall of the People (20210619085952) (Image: Wikimedia Commons)

Why is President Xi Jinping intensifying the anti-corruption campaign?

Analysts cited by the BBC observe that President Xi Jinping's ongoing anti-corruption campaign has evolved primarily into an essential mechanism to consolidate and maintain political authority. By heavily emphasizing strict party discipline at the political gathering, the Chinese leadership is actively enforcing absolute loyalty as preparations advance for Xi to claim a fourth term as leader.