Israeli airstrikes on the Lebanese village of Kfar Rumman in the south killed at least 11 people, including two children and two medics, according to Lebanon’s health ministry, while other outlets reported death tolls ranging from nine to 13. The attacks come amid an intensifying Israeli campaign against Hezbollah and have sparked fresh concerns that the United States‑brokered ceasefire between Israel and the Lebanese militant group is unraveling.

Casualties and civilian impact

Lebanon’s state news agency cited the health ministry’s figure of 12 fatalities, while France 24 reported 13 deaths and NBC News said nine people were killed and 13 injured. The discrepancy reflects the chaotic nature of the aftermath, with multiple hospitals confirming the presence of civilian casualties, including women and children. Two medics who were part of a humanitarian convoy were also among those killed, underscoring the strike’s impact on aid operations.

Watch: At least 17 killed and 20 others injured in Israeli strikes across southern Lebanon — Al Jazeera English

Ceasefire at risk

Lebanese officials warned that the latest Israeli assault jeopardises the tenuous ceasefire that the United States helped negotiate between Israel and Hezbollah last month. The truce, which was intended to halt cross‑border hostilities, has already been strained by a series of Israeli raids on Hezbollah positions in the border region. Reuters noted that the escalation "mounts fears of a broader conflict," while The New York Times described the strikes as part of a campaign that could push Israeli forces deeper into Lebanese territory.

Israel Border Guard with water cannon
Israel Border Guard with water cannon (Image: Wikimedia Commons)

Broader regional tensions

Simultaneously, Israel has issued stark warnings to the Palestinian Authority, threatening a "full‑scale war" if it prepares an attack resembling the Oct. 7 assault, according to France 24. In the West Bank, the BBC reported that Palestinian parents are fearful for their children’s safety at schools after recent settler attacks, prompting a headteacher to install new barbed‑wire fencing. Meanwhile, Al Jazeera highlighted Israel’s controversial “E1” plan, which could split the West Bank, and reported Israeli claims of capturing a strategic Lebanese ridge, a development that could reshape future negotiations.

"We feel like we are still at war," said a resident of the affected area, reflecting the prevailing sentiment after the strikes, EL PAÍS reported.

U.S. officials have called for restraint on both sides, urging Israel to limit its operations to Hezbollah targets and urging Hezbollah to refrain from further rocket fire. However, the death of civilians and the reported targeting of medical personnel have intensified international criticism, with humanitarian groups urging an immediate halt to air strikes that risk further civilian loss.

Border crossingpoint Golan highs
Border crossingpoint Golan highs (Image: Wikimedia Commons)

The situation remains fluid. While Israeli Defence Forces have not released an official statement on the specific strike, they continue to assert that operations are aimed at neutralising Hezbollah’s "terror infrastructure" in the south. Hezbollah, for its part, has vowed retaliation, heightening the risk of a broader exchange that could draw in regional actors already on edge following recent U.S.-Iran confrontations.