A magnitude 7.0 earthquake rattled the sparsely‑populated Nagqu prefecture in China’s Tibet Autonomous Region early on Thursday, killing at least 16 people, injuring dozens and toppling more than 300 homes, state media reported. The tremor, centered in a mountainous, remote part of the region, was felt across a wide area and triggered a series of aftershocks, complicating rescue efforts.

"More than 300 homes were completely destroyed, leaving hundreds of families exposed to sub‑zero temperatures," Chinese state media said.

Impact and damage

Local authorities confirmed that the quake collapsed hundreds of residential structures, many of which were traditional stone houses ill‑equipped to withstand strong seismic forces. The New York Times noted that residents were forced to flee into the cold night air, while the South China Morning Post counted 32 injured and the Reuters agency later raised the injury total to 65 as more victims were identified. Bloomberg reported a slightly higher death toll of 18, a figure that differs from the 16 confirmed by most outlets.

Watch: A magnitude 7 earthquake hit China's Tibet region, killing at least 16 people — Associated Press

Rescue and relief operations

Search‑and‑rescue teams from the People’s Liberation Army, local police and emergency services were dispatched within hours of the quake. The Chinese government mobilised medical supplies and temporary shelters, and President Xi Jinping ordered “urgent relief” for the affected communities, according to the South China Morning Post. Aid workers faced logistical challenges due to the region’s rugged terrain and winter weather, which hampered the delivery of food, blankets and heating equipment.

Official response and international coverage

China’s Ministry of Emergency Management confirmed the casualty figures and pledged continued support for reconstruction. The United States Geological Survey (USGS) verified the magnitude and depth of the quake, describing it as “strong” and warning of possible further aftershocks, as reported by GV Wire. International news services, including the BBC, Reuters, Al Jazeera and the Associated Press, echoed the Chinese figures and highlighted the difficulty of reaching isolated villages.

2025 Tibet earthquake aftermath 2
2025 Tibet earthquake aftermath 2 (Image: Wikimedia Commons)

Aftershocks and ongoing risk

At least seven aftershocks have been recorded in the hours following the main event, according to the Guardian, raising concerns about additional collapses in already weakened structures. Officials have warned residents to remain vigilant and avoid re‑entering damaged buildings until they are deemed safe. The combination of aftershocks, cold weather and limited infrastructure underscores the long‑term recovery challenges facing the remote Tibetan communities.

While the death toll may rise as rescue teams continue to search the affected area, the immediate priority remains providing emergency assistance to the injured and sheltering those displaced by the quake. The incident marks one of the most severe seismic events in the region in recent years, prompting renewed attention to disaster preparedness in China’s high‑altitude frontier.