Madrid, Oct 22 (Reuters) – Spain’s governing Spanish Socialist Workers’ Party (PSOE) failed to meet a 48‑hour deadline set by Judge José Luis Pedraz to hand over the contracts of the lawyers who represent the party in a high‑profile “dirty tricks” investigation, arguing that the documents are protected by professional secrecy.
Legal deadline ignored
The court order, issued on Thursday, required the PSOE to submit the full list of its legal counsel and the corresponding employment contracts within two days. The party’s legal team informed the judge that it would not comply, invoking “professional secrecy” and “confidentiality” as grounds for withholding the information.
"Professional secrecy and confidentiality prevent us from complying," the PSOE statement read.
According to Infobae, the PSOE deliberately let the 48‑hour period elapse, emphasizing that the contracts contain sensitive personal data that are not subject to public disclosure. The party’s stance mirrors a broader argument made by some Spanish institutions that attorney‑client privilege extends to internal party legal arrangements.
Political context and stakes
The request for the contracts is part of a judicial inquiry launched by Judge Pedraz into alleged illicit campaign tactics, popularly referred to as “dirty tricks,” that may have been orchestrated by the PSOE during recent elections. The investigation focuses on whether the party used covert methods to undermine political rivals, a charge that has already sparked heated debate in the Spanish parliament.

Critics, including opposition parties, have accused the ruling Socialists of stonewalling the investigation. They argue that transparency about the lawyers’ remuneration and contractual terms is essential to assess potential conflicts of interest, especially given the sensitive nature of the case. The opposition has called the PSOE’s invocation of professional secrecy a “legal maneuver” designed to delay the probe.
In response, the PSOE has maintained that the contracts are part of private employment relationships covered by Spanish privacy law. The party’s spokesperson told local media that releasing the documents would violate the “confidentiality obligations” owed to its staff, and that any disclosure would set a precedent that could compromise the confidentiality of legal representation across the country.
Legal experts cited by todoalicante.es note that while professional secrecy is a recognized principle, Spanish courts have previously ordered the disclosure of lawyer‑client related documents when they intersect with public interest investigations. They caution that the PSOE’s refusal could be challenged in higher courts, potentially leading to sanctions or a forced compliance order.

The delay adds another layer of tension to an already fraught political environment. Spain’s opposition parties, led by the centre‑right People’s Party (PP), have pledged to bring the matter before the Constitutional Court if the PSOE continues to withhold the contracts. Meanwhile, civil‑society groups monitoring electoral integrity have called for a swift resolution, warning that prolonged legal battles could erode public confidence in democratic institutions.
As the deadline expires, Judge Pedraz is expected to file a formal request for a contempt of court motion against the PSOE, according to sources familiar with the proceedings. The outcome of that request could set a precedent for how professional secrecy is balanced against judicial oversight in politically sensitive cases.