Joint Strikes Target Iran-Backed Militias
The United States and Saudi Arabia have launched joint military strikes targeting Iran-backed militia groups in Iraq. The operations, confirmed by US Central Command (CENTCOM) and Riyadh, came in response to recent attacks attributed to these proxy forces against American military installations and Saudi energy infrastructure.
The strikes mark a significant escalation in regional tensions, which saw Iran conduct multiple missile and drone attacks. According to CENTCOM, these Iran-backed groups were responsible for more than two dozen drone attacks in recent days. While details on casualties vary, Al-Monitor reported that at least ten Iran-backed militia fighters were killed in the US-Saudi strikes.
Iranian Attacks on US Forces and Shipping
Prior to the joint strikes, Iran launched a barrage of missiles targeting US forces in the Middle East. Notably, Iran carried out a surprise ballistic missile attack on US forces in the Middle East, with CENTCOM reporting that all missiles were successfully intercepted. This included an attack on US troops stationed in Jordan, which the US military stated it successfully thwarted.
Beyond military targets, Iran also reportedly struck three tankers in the Strait of Hormuz, a critical global shipping lane. Iran has also rejected a proposal from Oman regarding the management of the waterway, emphasizing its intent to maintain control over the Strait of Hormuz.

“Saudi Arabia joins US in strikes on Iran-backed militia — US Central Command says the proxy group launched attacks against US bases and Saudi energy infrastructure.”
Regional Fallout and Oil Price Surge
Iraqi armed groups have swiftly condemned the US-Saudi strikes, labeling them a “dangerous escalation.” The joint action by the US and Saudi Arabia threatens to intensify the broader conflict in the Middle East.
The renewed hostilities have had an immediate impact on global markets, with oil prices rising sharply. CNBC reported that oil jumped significantly amid the heightened tensions, reflecting concerns over potential disruptions to energy supplies from the region.

This period of intense military activity follows a brief pause in strikes between the US and Iran, further underscoring the volatile security situation in the Middle East.