Which federal offices are up for election in the United States?

The 2024 United States midterm elections are reaching their conclusion, with all 435 seats in the House of Representatives and 35 of the 100 seats in the Senate currently being contested. These races will determine the legislative balance of power for the remainder of the presidential term, with major party efforts focused on securing a governing majority in both chambers. The final hours of the election cycle follow a period of intense campaigning by leadership, including former President Donald Trump, who recently returned to the trail with rallies in Iowa and Kansas to bolster Republican efforts to maintain control of the Senate.

How significant is the early voter turnout?

Voter engagement has reached historic levels, with more than 50 million ballots already submitted ahead of the final day of in-person polling. This record-breaking early turnout suggests a highly motivated electorate, though the process has faced legal hurdles; notably, a recent lawsuit filed by Donald Trump in Alaska was dismissed by the courts just before the polls opened. Both major parties have utilized these early figures to gauge momentum while launching last-minute mobilization efforts across the country.

Watch: 🔴US Midterm Elections 2026 LIVE: Senate & House Poll Predictions | Democrats vs GOP | Trump | N18G — CNBC-TV18

The election cycle has seen more than 50 million votes cast in early polling, setting a record as both parties make their final appeals to the electorate.

What is happening in the Michigan Senate race?

The Senate race in Michigan between Democrat Abdul El-Sayed and Republican Mike Rogers has become a focal point of national attention, drawing significant campaign spending and unusual political maneuvers. In a major departure from party lines, Democratic Representative Haley Stevens has officially endorsed the Republican candidate, Mike Rogers. According to reports from the BBC, CNBC, Politico, and CNN, this move follows Stevens' unsuccessful primary challenge against El-Sayed earlier this year. This internal Democratic split serves to underscore the high-stakes nature of the Michigan contest, as both parties monitor the influence of such high-profile endorsements on the final vote count.

Political campaign
Political campaign (Image: Wikimedia Commons)

Why are these midterm elections considered high-stakes?

The outcome of these midterms will dictate the legislative agenda in Washington, with control of the Senate remaining the primary objective for both Republican and Democratic strategists. While leadership figures focus on battleground states, local contests like the one in Michigan reflect broader tensions within the party apparatus. As polling stations across the nation prepare to close, the focus now shifts entirely to the verification of the record volume of early votes and the tallies from Tuesday’s in-person turnout.